Book published in the United States by researchers from Brazil and other countries analyzes the role of the endothelium in health and as a signaler of cardiovascular diseases, cancer and cognitive problems.
Results published in Cardiovascular Research suggest the effect is associated with activation of the enzyme ALDH2, which helps rid the organism of toxic byproducts of alcohol digestion, such as aldehydes.
Index developed by Brazilian researchers, which considers full-grown Aedes females, is also being tested to measure risk of Zika and chikungunya transmission.
Most of the carbon stored in native vegetation is on public land, but approximately 20% is unprotected, according to a study by Brazilian and Swedish researchers.
Brasilestes stardusti existed more than 70 million years ago in what is now São Paulo State. Its description, based on a fossilized tooth, has been published in Royal Society Open Science.
Brazilian researchers have identified activity against Xanthomonas citri in 29 fungi isolated from samples collected in Antarctica. One of the compounds inhibited reproduction of the bacterium by up to 98%.
Method created in Brazil combines mass spectrometry analysis of blood serum with an algorithm that recognizes patterns associated with viral diseases as well as diseases of bacterial, fungal and even genetic origin.
This Australian species is facing risk of extinction by a ultracontagious type of cancer for which there is no treatment yet. A molecule discovered in Brazilian research has the potential to inhibit tumor proliferation.
Scientists investigate the factors that enable colonies of sun coral to multiply rapidly and drive out native species. An entire colony can regenerate from one tiny fragment.
Article published in Stem Cell Research by researchers at the National Embryonic Stem Cell Laboratory warn of the importance of routine monitoring to avoid misidentification and cross-contamination.
In research conducted in Brazil, a single photon aligned the spins of 6,000 electrons in only 50 picoseconds. The result offers prospects for technological applications in the electronic component industry.
Brazilian researchers found that bubbles produced by nymphs of the root spittlebug, a major sugarcane pest, act as a thermal insulator to maintain optimal body temperatures during development.
Study published by Brazilian researchers describes one of Xanthomonas citri’s secretion systems and a signaling pathway that enhances its resistance in soil.
German researcher and Leibniz Prize winner delivered a lecture at FAPESP on research designed to understand playful behavior and the effects of sexual touch on the brain.
The object is revolving around the Sun in the vicinity of Jupiter but in the opposite direction from most other celestial bodies, according to a study featuring a Brazilian scientist as co-author.
As described in Science by a group including Brazilian researchers, the SHERLOCK platform uses an enzyme that recognizes viral nucleic acids in body fluids, making laboratory infrastructure unnecessary.
Brazilians participate in international project to boost capacity of PETase to break down polyethylene terephthalate (PET), used in bottles and responsible for producing millions of tons of waste.
Magnetometer network identifies magnetic field disturbances that can cause interference in electronic appliances, power grids and satellite navigation systems.
Study conducted by Brazilian researchers in collaboration with colleagues at Harvard University estimates the impact of the rise in body mass index and can serve as a basis for public policy.
Study suggests dysregulation of gene NEUROG2 could be linked to development of focal cortical dysplasia, one of the most common causes of drug-resistant epilepsy.
Protein encoded by gene found in microorganisms living in Amazon lake could boost action of enzyme cocktail required for saccharification of sugarcane bagasse, a crucial part of the 2G ethanol production process.
Molecular study suggests sweet manioc or cassava has a different dispersal history from bitter manioc. Domestication involved selection of varieties with lower levels of prussic acid, making consumption possible.
Brazilian researchers design a tiny spectrometer for integration into drones, smartphones and other devices to detect chemical compounds and remotely monitor greenhouse gases.
Researchers identify and classify priority conservation areas in the Amazon and Atlantic Rainforests based on ecological niche modeling and by comparing current conditions with those from thousands of years ago.
Study published in Cell shows that a drop in levels of a phospholipid in the human host’s blood signals to Plasmodium that it is time to change into the sexual form capable of infecting the vector mosquito.
Goal is to ensure that engine components and fuselages of many small and medium aircraft produced worldwide after 2030 use materials developed by Japanese firms.
Researchers affiliated with the Center for Development of Functional Materials (CDMF) in São Paulo have developed a new method to obtain nanometric silver particles, currently used in various products.
Brazilian firms are developing equipment for the new synchrotron and acquiring the capabilities to be global suppliers. In total, FAPESP and FINEP have selected 23 proposals from 18 firms.
In an article published in PLOS ONE, Brazilian researchers describe the first retrospective dosimetric study by electron spin resonance spectroscopy using human tissue from nuclear attack victims.
Deployed to consolidate democracy, public policies to combat inequality have ended the relatively privileged socio-economic status of the lower middle class, says political scientist heading one of FAPESP’s RIDCs.
Study by Brazilian scientists describes action of galectin-3 in modulating immune response to cryptococcosis. Results were published in Nature Communications.
Warning comes from four regional biodiversity and ecosystem service assessments produced by hundreds of experts and approved at IPBES plenary in Colombia – 30 Brazilian scientists contributed to the Americas assessment.
Jordi Quintana, head of the drug discovery platform at Barcelona’s Science Park, attends São Paulo School of Advanced Science and stresses need to join forces to combine the best of academia and industry.
Research conducted with mice in Brazil used different combinations of tumor cell lines genetically modified to secrete substances that stimulate the immune system to combat cancer.